Tag: comfort food

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Varan Bhaat: Maharashtra’s Soulful Lentil & Rice Dish

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There’s something sacredly simple about a steaming plate of Varan Bhaat. For Maharashtrian families, this humble dal‑rice combo is more than just food – it’s comfort, home, and even devotion. As one food writer notes, the rice+dal pairing “holds a special place” in Indian hearts: “It is much more than food. It is an emotion. Literally sacred and revered”. In my childhood too, the aroma of turmeric‑tinged dal cooking in ghee always signaled warmth and togetherness. Varan Bhaat is a daily staple and a festive favorite – famously offered as naivedhya (prasād) to Lord Ganesha during Ganesh Chaturthi. Even on ordinary days it anchors the meal, and on auspicious days it sits beside modaks and puran poli as a symbol of simple, pure nourishment.

What Is Varan Bhaat?

“Varan” (वरण) is Marathi for lentil curry, and “bhaat” (भात) means rice.  In practice, varan bhaat is simply a bowl of steaming toor dal (split pigeon pea lentils) tempered and poured over hot steamed rice. What makes it special is the minimal, heartfelt seasoning – a little turmeric and salt in the dal itself, plus a comforting tadka (tempering) of cumin and ghee on top. Maharashtrian home cooks typically prepare toor dal with water, turmeric and salt, pressure‑cooking it until very soft. The cooked dal is then mashed smooth and simmered to just the right consistency (neither too thick nor too thin). A simple tempering – or tadka – of ghee, cumin seeds and a pinch of asafoetida (hing) is poured into the hot dal for flavor. This daal is ladled over rice and often finished with a drizzle of warm toop (clarified butter); in Marathi, toop means ghee, and it truly makes the dish melt-in-your-mouth.

Ingredients

The beauty of varan bhaat is its simplicity. You’ll need:

1 cup toor dal (split yellow pigeon pea lentils), rinsed

3 cups water

½ tsp turmeric powder

Salt, to taste

1 tbsp ghee (clarified butter)

½ tsp cumin seeds

Pinch of asafoetida (hing)

(Optional for non-satvik version) 1 minced garlic clove and/or 1 slit green chili

Steamed rice (to serve the dal over)

Accompaniments: Lemon pickle (limbu loncha), papad, or a simple potato sabzi (batata bhaji)


These humble ingredients – dal, turmeric, ghee, cumin – are all you need for an authentic varan bhaat. Shweta Arora notes that this “nutritious and comforting meal is a staple in Marathi homes” and is often served with tup (ghee), lemon pickle, papad, and potato curry. (In fact, as one blogger remarks, a meal of varan bhaat with ghee, lonache and batata bhaji was her “favorite growing up”.)

How to Make Varan Bhaat

The cooking method is straightforward.

1. Cook the Dal: Rinse the toor dal and put it in a pressure cooker with 3 cups water, ½ tsp turmeric and salt. Pressure-cook for about 4–5 whistles (until the dal is very soft). If you don’t have a cooker, simmer the dal in a pot for 20–25 minutes until mushy.


2. Mash and Adjust: When done, open the cooker and mash the dal thoroughly with a whisk or spoon until smooth. If the dal is too thick, add a little hot water and simmer gently until it reaches a medium consistency – creamy and pourable, “neither thick nor thin”.


3. Temper (Tadka): Heat 1 tbsp ghee in a small pan. Add ½ tsp cumin seeds; when they crackle, sprinkle in a pinch of asafoetida. (Non-satvik version: this is the time to add minced garlic and green chili if you like.) Fry briefly until fragrant (just seconds), then immediately pour this hot seasoning into the dal and stir. Cover and simmer the dal for a minute or two so the flavors blend.


4. Cook the Rice: Meanwhile, rinse 1 cup rice and drain. In a pot, boil about 2 cups water with a little salt, add the rice, reduce heat, and cook covered until all water is absorbed and the grains are fluffy.


5. Plate and Serve: Scoop a mound of hot rice onto each plate. Ladle the steaming dal over the rice. If you like, drizzle a little extra ghee on top (toop). Garnish with chopped fresh coriander or a squeeze of lemon juice for brightness. Traditionally, varan bhaat is enjoyed with tangy sides: a pickle (especially limbu loncha), crispy papad or wadis, and sometimes a simple potato curry.



Satvik (Temple-Style) Variation

For a satvik (pure) version suitable as temple prasād, simply skip any onion or garlic. The Maharashtrian varan bhaat recipe is already very mild, so omitting garlic yields a perfectly plain dish. In fact, many sources emphasize making varan bhaat without onion/garlic during Ganesh Chaturthi. Dassana Amit notes: “When making it for the Ganesha festival, skip onion and garlic. If preparing on regular days, you can add garlic and onion”. Shweta Arora also points out that this lentil stew is offered on auspicious occasions “since it contains no onion nor garlic”. The cooking method is the same otherwise – pressure-cook and mash the dal, then temper with hing, cumin and ghee. The resulting satvik dal is then offered to the deity and later eaten by the family, symbolizing simplicity and purity.

Tips for the Perfect Varan Bhaat

Consistency: The dal should be smooth and slightly soupy. Mash it well, then simmer with added water until it coats the back of a spoon. Aim for “neither thick nor thin” – too thick and it clumps, too thin and it won’t cling to rice.

Use Ghee (Toop): A generous splash of ghee is the secret to authentic flavor. Whether in the tempering or drizzled on the finished plate, warm toop adds richness. As one recipe notes, a drizzle of hot toop over rice and dal is “truly satisfying”.

Accompaniments: The mellow dal goes beautifully with a tangy bite. Serve varan bhaat with lime or lemon pickle (limbu loncha), crisp papad or kothimbir vadi, and perhaps a simple potato bhaji. These salty/spicy sides cut through the creaminess and complete the meal.

Bright Flavors: A final squeeze of fresh lemon juice or chopped coriander can brighten the dish just before eating. Even a grind of black pepper adds warmth.

Serve Hot: Varan bhaat is best enjoyed piping hot. If it cools or if you’re reheating leftovers, stir in a splash of water before gently heating so the dal loosens up again.


Varan Bhaat in Festivals and Fasting

The simple purity of varan bhaat gives it a special place in Maharashtrian rituals. During Ganesh Chaturthi, it is traditional to offer varan bhaat to Lord Ganesha as part of the bhog. GKToday explains that “Varan Bhaat is a traditional Marathi … dish offered as naivedhya to Lord Ganapati during Ganesh Chaturthi, symbolizing simplicity and purity”. In practice, a temple spread might include varan bhaat alongside modaks, puran poli, shrikhand and other favorites. (Remarkably, varan bhaat itself is listed among Ganesha’s prasād dishes in some recipes.)

Varan bhaat also plays a role in breaking fasts. After evening aarti on a fasting day, Maharashtrians traditionally eat simple sattvic foods – steamed rice and dal among them. In other words, when the fast is over, the first meal often resembles varan bhaat. As one guide notes, “the fast is broken by eating regular but sattvik food like rice, dal, chapatis and subzis”. A warm bowl of dal-rice is therefore an ideal post-vrat comfort.

Whether it’s a humble family dinner or a festive offering, varan bhaat embodies home and devotion. Every spoonful of this ghee-topped lentil curry speaks of Maharashtra’s culinary soul – simple, nurturing, and deeply satisfying. In the end, varan bhaat is more than a recipe; it’s a culinary hug from tradition, reminding us of the warmth and purity at the heart of Marathi food.

satvik food

Winter Dalma: A Heartwarming Odia Lentil Curry

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The cold months in Odisha bring a bounty of vegetables. Local haats overflow with cauliflower heads, pumpkins, raw bananas and tubers, as one blogger marvels at *“the most glorious winter produce on display. Greens dominated the scene with generous pools of white. Reds, pinks and purples stood out conspicuously…”*. Every Odia kitchen begins to crave comfort foods. Among them, Dalma – a spiced lentil-and-vegetable stew – is king. It’s a dish steeped in tradition and warmth: *“a traditional dish from Odisha…known for its wholesome combination of lentils and vegetables”*. Before tucking in, families often whisper the old prayer “Anna Brahma… Vasundhara Lakshmi” – acknowledging food as divine. In fact, Dalma is so revered that Puri’s Jagannath temple serves it daily as Mahaprasad. On chilly nights, a pot of this ghee-scented stew is as welcome as a warm blanket, filling the home with nostalgia and devotion.

In this cozy bowl of Winter Dalma, steamed rice is ready to receive the curry. Our recipe starts with arhar dal (toor dal) simmered soft with seasonal veggies. For example, one recipe suggests adding chopped pumpkin, potato, tomato and raw banana – you can also stir in cauliflower florets, green beans, carrots or drumsticks as available. After the dal is cooked, we make a fragrant tempering: heat ghee (or mustard oil) and crackle a teaspoon of each Panch Phoran seed (fenugreek, nigella, cumin, mustard, fennel) with dried red chilies. At home we always add minced garlic cloves at this stage for extra warmth (temple cooks omit garlic for purity). The sizzling spices go into the dal-pot, giving the Dalma its signature aroma. This humble ghee‑rich curry is deeply rooted in Odia life – it even figures on the Lord Jagannath Abadha (kitchen offerings) every day, a true symbol of Odisha’s rustic, devotional cuisine.

Ingredients

1 cup toor dal (arhar dal) – washed (you may soak it 20–30 minutes to shorten cooking).

Water – about 3 cups for cooking dal (plus additional for vegetables).

Seasonal vegetables, roughly chopped: e.g. 1 cup cauliflower florets, ½ cup diced pumpkin, 1 raw banana (sliced), 1 medium potato (cubed), ½ cup green beans (cut into 2″ pieces). (Feel free to add carrot, yam, drumsticks or taro as available.)

1–2 tomatoes, chopped (optional – adds tang and color).

1 teaspoon turmeric and salt to taste.

3 tablespoons ghee (or mustard oil).

Garlic – 2–3 cloves, minced (omit for satvik version).

Panch Phoran mix – ½ teaspoon each of mustard seeds, cumin seeds, fenugreek seeds, nigella seeds (kalonji), and fennel seeds; or use 1 tsp each cumin and mustard seeds (jeera‑rai) if Panch Phoran isn’t on hand.

2 dried red chilies.

Pinch of asafoetida (hing) (optional, for aroma).

Fresh grated coconut (for temple-style variation).

Fresh cilantro (coriander), chopped (for garnish).


Method

1. Pressure-cook the dal: Drain the soaked dal. In a pressure cooker, combine the dal with 3 cups water, turmeric and a pinch of salt. Cook for 3–4 whistles (or until very soft). Allow the pressure to release naturally, then mash the dal lightly with the back of a spoon.


2. Cook the vegetables: While the dal cooks, heat 1 tbsp ghee in a pan and briefly sauté the firmer veggies. Add the pumpkin cubes, potato, raw banana, and any yam or root veggies; toss with a little salt and cook for 2–3 minutes. (This step ensures very hard veggies start to soften.) Transfer these into the dal along with another 1–2 cups of hot water. Add the remaining vegetables (beans, cauliflower, tomatoes) on top. Pressure-cook again for 1–2 whistles, or simmer in a covered pot until all veggies are just tender. (By adding delicate veggies later, you keep them from turning to mush.)


3. Prepare the tempering: In a small pan, warm the remaining 2 tbsp ghee. Add the Panch Phoran seeds (or cumin and mustard seeds) and let them sputter. Slip in the dried chilies and minced garlic, and a pinch of hing if using. Fry gently until the garlic is golden and everything smells fragrant.


4. Combine and simmer: Pour the hot tempering into the dal-vegetable stew. Stir well. Check seasoning and salt. Let the curry simmer on low for 3–5 minutes so the flavors marry. If using coconut (see variation below), stir it in now. The Dalma should be stew-like – add a little extra hot water if it seems too thick. (If it’s too thin, simply simmer uncovered a few minutes to reduce it.)


5. Finish with aromatics: Turn off the heat. Adjust salt and consistency. Swirl in a teaspoon of ghee and garnish with chopped cilantro (and a sprinkle of grated coconut for extra richness, if you like).



Temple-Style Satvik Dalma (No Onion/Garlic)

For a pure satvik or temple version, skip garlic entirely. The Dalma is cooked slowly in an earthen pot or heavy-bottomed pan. In place of the usual tempering, you simply stir in fresh grated coconut at the end along with the ghee. Pinch of Masala notes that temple Dalma is “slow-cooked… No onion or garlic — satvik simplicity is key” and that one should “add freshly grated coconut to dalma… for richness”. The result is a light, creamy curry laced with coconut’s sweetness – solemn and sacred, perfect for puja offerings or fast days.

Tips for Perfect Dalma

Adjust the consistency: Dalma thickens as it cools. If it’s too watery, simmer a little longer uncovered to reduce it; if it’s too stiff, add hot water when reheating. A well-balanced Dalma should coat the vegetables but still be slightly runny. Simmering uncovered will thicken it up, while a splash of boiling water thins it out.

Stagger the veggies: Add hardy vegetables (yam, pumpkin, potato) first, then tender ones (beans, tomatoes, greens) later. This way nothing overcooks – “vegetables should be tender but not mushy”. (For example, add spinach or mustard greens right at the end off the heat, so they wilt but keep color.)

Balance the flavors: Taste before the final simmer. You can brighten it with a squeeze of lemon or a dash of jaggery if you like, but traditional Dalma needs little else besides salt and turmeric. Finish with a flourish of ghee or grated coconut for luxury.

Reheating: Leftovers get thicker in the fridge. Warm Dalma slowly on the stove with a splash of water. Stir occasionally; the dal will loosen up and the spices mellow. Stored in an airtight container, Dalma keeps well for 2–3 days.

Authentic aroma: For the most “temple-like” aroma, cook on a gentle flame and, if possible, in an earthen or cast-iron pot. Use pure cow’s ghee (it’s considered an offering in itself) and never rush the cooking.


Serving Suggestions: The Odia Thali

Winter Dalma is best enjoyed with steaming rice (or pakhala, fermented rice) to soak up its juices. Round out the meal with crunchy, tangy sides. In Odisha, it’s common to serve rice and Dalma with bādi chura (a mix of crushed sun-dried lentil dumplings mixed with onions and chilies) and sāga bhajā (stir-fried leafy greens). These provide a textural contrast – the crisp, spicy badi chura and sautéed greens balance the creamy Dalma. A simple aloo chakata (spiced mashed potatoes) and a zesty pickle on the side are traditional favorites, too. Together, they recreate the festive, comforting vibe of an Odia winter feast: hearty, wholesome, and served with heartfelt devotion.

Dessert

Kharwas – A Rare Delicacy Steeped in Tradition

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Memories of Kharwas
I remember the first time I tasted kharwas. I was seven, spending summer at my grandmother’s farm in Maharashtra. One misty dawn, Aaji (grandma) gently woke me with excitement — the neighbor’s cow had calved, and that meant one thing: kharwas for everyone. In our village, whenever a calf was born, the excess colostrum (first milk) was shared among neighbors so that every household could make this cherished pudding. That first milk, so thick and golden, would be mixed with regular milk, grated jaggery, and fragrant spices like cardamom (and sometimes a pinch of pepper) before being steamed until it set into a tender custard. I watched in awe as Aaji stirred the viscous kharvas doodh (colostrum) with jaggery and cardamom, poured it into a steel tiffin, and placed it in our big idli steamer. The kitchen soon filled with the sweet, earthy aroma of caramelized jaggery and spice.

When she finally opened the lid, there it was – a gently jiggling pudding with a light saffron hue. She cut it into squares and slipped a piece onto my plate. The first spoonful was pure magic: creamy and delicately sweet, with the warmth of cardamom. It melted in my mouth, yet had a subtle, cheese-like firmness that was utterly new to me. Kharwas isn’t an everyday sweet – it’s made only on special days like this, when nature provides that rare first milk. It’s not just a dessert; it’s a celebration. In Maharashtrian culture, this simple steamed pudding symbolizes gratitude for new life and the sharing of abundance. To me, that taste of kharwas will forever be intertwined with the laughter of family before sunrise and my grandmother’s loving hands. It’s more than a sweet – it’s a memory, a ritual, a bowl of tradition passed down with love.

Recipe: Kharwas (Colostrum Milk Pudding)

Servings: 4
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes

Ingredients (Serves 4)

2 cups colostrum milk (first-day milk after calving)

1 cup whole milk (use if colostrum is very thick; omit for later-day colostrum)

3/4 cup jaggery, grated or crumbled (traditional sweetener, or use sugar)

1/2 teaspoon cardamom powder (for aroma)

1 pinch nutmeg powder or black pepper powder (optional, traditional touch)

A few saffron strands (optional, for a richer color and aroma)


Instructions

1. Mix the Milk Base: In a large bowl, pour the colostrum milk. If using first-day colostrum (which is very thick and rich), stir in the regular whole milk to dilute it slightly. Add the grated jaggery to the milk and mix well. Keep stirring until the jaggery dissolves completely (you can also warm the milk gently to help the jaggery melt). Once dissolved, add the cardamom powder and mix. (If any impurities from the jaggery remain, you can strain the mixture through a sieve.)


2. Prepare Steaming Dish: Grease a deep stainless steel plate or bowl (or lidded container) with a few drops of ghee or oil. This will help the pudding release easily after cooking. Pour the sweetened milk mixture into the prepared dish. If using saffron, sprinkle the strands on top. Also sprinkle the tiny pinch of nutmeg or black pepper powder on the mixture for subtle flavor (optional).


3. Cover: Cover the dish with a lid or aluminum foil. This is important to prevent any water droplets from the steam from falling into the pudding and ruining its smooth texture.


4. Steam Cook: Prepare your steamer setup – you can use an idli steamer, pressure cooker (without whistle), or any large pot. Add about 2 inches of water to the steamer and bring it to a simmer. Place the covered dish on a trivet or stand inside the steamer. Close the lid. Steam on medium heat for about 25–30 minutes. Avoid high heat, as vigorous boiling can cause water to splash into the pudding. After about 25 minutes, carefully open and insert a toothpick or knife into the center of the pudding; if it comes out clean, the kharwas is set. If not, steam for another 5–10 minutes and check again.


5. Cool and Set: Once the pudding is cooked and has a slight jiggle but is firm to touch, turn off the heat. Remove the dish from the steamer using tongs (be careful, it’s hot). Let it cool to room temperature. As it cools, the pudding will firm up further. For the best texture, once cooled, refrigerate the kharwas for at least 2 hours (cover it while refrigerating). Chilling helps it set into a nice sliceable custard.


6. Serve: When fully set and chilled, run a knife around the edges of the pudding to loosen it. Invert it onto a plate (or you can even serve directly from the bowl). Cut the kharwas into squares or wedges. Serve chilled for the classic feel – the cool, silky texture is unbelievably comforting. You can also enjoy it slightly warm if you prefer, but traditionally it’s served cold, often as a treat after meals.



Tips

Colostrum Milk: Colostrum is the nutrient-rich first milk produced by a cow or buffalo after giving birth. If you are lucky enough to have first-day colostrum (which is very thick), dilute it with some normal milk (even up to a 1:6 ratio of colostrum to milk) so that the pudding sets with a tender texture. Colostrum from the second or third day is thinner; you can often use it without dilution.

Sweetener Choices: Authentic kharwas is made with jaggery, which lends a gentle caramel flavor and a light beige hue to the pudding. If you don’t have jaggery, you can use sugar or sweetened condensed milk, but jaggery truly gives that rustic, traditional taste. (Using jaggery also makes the pudding a tad healthier and more earthy in flavor.) Remember to dissolve and strain jaggery if it’s impure.

Steaming Tips: Always cover the container of the milk mixture before steaming to avoid water droplets entering. Steam on medium heat; a high rolling boil can cause water to seep in or the milk to overflow. If using a pressure cooker, do not put the weight/whistle on – just steam it like you would idlis. Typically, 25–30 minutes of steaming is sufficient for a medium bowl; a larger quantity might take a bit longer.

No Colostrum? Instant Kharwas: Can’t find colostrum milk? You can still enjoy a similar pudding. Mix 1 cup full-fat milk, 1 cup thick yogurt (curd), 1/2–1 cup sweetened condensed milk, and 2 teaspoons of custard powder (or corn flour). Whisk until smooth (no lumps) and steam this mixture just like above. This yields a soft, blancmange-like milk pudding that’s remarkably close to true kharwas. It’s an ingenious substitute for those of us who crave kharwas without access to colostrum.

Flavor Variations: Traditional kharwas is often simply flavored with cardamom (and occasionally a touch of nutmeg). For a Goan twist, some people place a piece of turmeric leaf while steaming or add a pinch of turmeric for a lovely aroma and yellow tint – this is called “posu” in Konkani. You can also infuse a few strands of saffron in warm milk and add to the mix for a richer fragrance. Garnishing the finished pudding with chopped pistachios or almonds can add a pleasant crunch to the silky pudding, though purists usually enjoy it plain.


Every time I make kharwas, I’m transported back to that early morning in my Aaji’s kitchen – the softness of her cotton sari against my cheek as we peered into the steamer, the dew on the air, and the irresistible scent of sweet milk filling the courtyard. In a world where desserts often come from bakeries or boxes, this humble, home-steamed pudding feels like a hug from the past. It’s amazing how one simple dessert can hold a lifetime of memories and tradition. I hope this recipe brings a bit of that farmhouse warmth into your home. Serve it to your loved ones and share the story – because kharwas isn’t just about indulging a sweet tooth, it’s about savoring a piece of our heritage with each creamy, cardamom-kissed bite. Happy cooking! ❤️

Snacks, Street Foods

Crispy KFC-Style Chicken Popcorn (Homemade Recipe)

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Introduction: A Nostalgic Crunch in Every Bite

There’s nothing quite like the joy of KFC-style chicken popcorn to transport me back to childhood movie nights and weekend mall trips. I still remember the excitement of opening that red-and-white box, the aroma of fried spices wafting out, and popping those crispy little chicken pieces into my mouth one after another. Recreating this at home brings back those warm memories – only now I get to add my own pinch of masala to the mix. In this recipe, tender bite-sized chicken pieces are marinated in tangy buttermilk and spices (a little secret for extra juiciness) and then double-coated in a seasoned flour mix before frying to golden perfection. The result? Juicy inside, crunchy outside chicken popcorn that’s just as addictive as the takeaway classic, with a homemade touch of love. Whether you’re making these for a family game night, a fun weekend snack, or to impress guests with a crowd-pleasing appetizer, this recipe is bound to become a favorite in your household.

Ingredients

For the Chicken & Marinade:

500g boneless chicken breast or thighs, cut into small bite-sized chunks (about 1-inch pieces)

1 cup buttermilk (for marinade)

1 teaspoon salt (for marinade)

1/2 teaspoon black pepper (for marinade)

1/2 teaspoon red chili powder or paprika (for marinade, optional for heat)

For the Seasoned Flour Coating:

1 cup all-purpose flour

1/4 cup cornflour (cornstarch) – helps add extra crispiness to the coating

1 teaspoon garlic powder

1 teaspoon onion powder

1 teaspoon paprika (or red chili powder)

1/2 teaspoon dried thyme or oregano (crush between your palms for flavor)

1/2 teaspoon dried basil (optional, for that KFC herb mix feel)

1/2 teaspoon mustard powder (optional, adds depth to the “secret spice mix”)

1/2 teaspoon celery salt (optional, for authentic KFC-style seasoning)

1 teaspoon salt (adjust to taste, considering marinade salt)

1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper

For Frying:

Oil for deep frying (vegetable or peanut oil works best for high heat)

(Optional) A few extra tablespoons of buttermilk in a bowl (if doing a double coating step)

To Serve (Optional):

Your favorite dipping sauce (ketchup, mayo, honey mustard, spicy chili sauce, etc.)

Lemon wedges or chaat masala for an extra zing when serving (optional)

Recipe Method

1. Marinate the Chicken: In a large bowl, whisk together the buttermilk, salt, black pepper, and chili powder (if using). Add the chicken pieces and stir to ensure each piece is submerged in the spiced buttermilk. Cover and marinate in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes, or for 2-3 hours for deeper flavor. (Overnight marination is ideal for maximum tenderness and flavor.) The buttermilk’s slight acidity and enzymes will tenderize the chicken and keep it moist, so don’t skip this step for juicy popcorn chicken!

2. Prepare the Seasoned Coating: In a shallow dish or large plate, combine all the coating ingredients: flour, cornflour, and all the spices/herbs (paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, thyme/oregano, basil, mustard powder, celery salt, salt, pepper). Mix thoroughly with a fork or whisk to evenly distribute the seasoning. This seasoned flour mix is the key to packing flavor into every crispy bite – it’s inspired by the Colonel’s 11 secret herbs and spices (think paprika, garlic, oregano, etc., blended to perfection).

3. Dredge the Chicken – First Coating: Working in batches, lift a few chicken pieces from the buttermilk marinade, allowing excess marinade to drip off, and roll them in the seasoned flour mix. Press the flour onto the chicken firmly so it adheres well, fully coating each piece. Arrange the coated pieces on a plate or tray. This initial dredge gives the chicken its base layer of flavor and crunch.

4. (Optional) Double Coating for Extra Crunch: If you want ultra-crispy, KFC-level crunch, give each floured chicken piece a second round of coating. Dip the flour-coated chicken piece quickly back into either the reserved buttermilk (or simply use the marinade bowl) and then coat it again in the flour mix. You can even repeat this process one more time for a triple coating if you’re feeling indulgent. Each additional layer builds up a thicker, craggier crust that stays crunchy. (Pro tip: Double coating is how restaurants get that extra crispy shell – the flour->buttermilk->flour routine traps more breading on the chicken for an amazing crunch.)

5. Rest the Coated Chicken: Place the breaded chicken popcorn pieces on a wire rack or a parchment-lined tray and let them rest for about 5-10 minutes while you heat the oil. Letting the coated chicken sit briefly helps the coating adhere better and dry out a bit, which means less fall-off when frying and a crunchier result.

6. Heat the Oil: In a deep heavy-bottomed pan, kadhai or cast iron skillet, pour in enough oil to come about 1 to 2 inches up the sides. Heat the oil on medium-high until it reaches about **350°F (175°C)**. If you don’t have a thermometer, test the oil by dropping a tiny pinch of the flour batter mix or a small piece of bread – it should sizzle gently and rise to the top. Tip: Maintaining the oil around 350°F is ideal for frying; too low and the chicken will absorb oil and turn soggy, too high and the coating might burn before the inside cooks.

7. Fry the Popcorn Chicken: Carefully add a batch of the coated chicken pieces into the hot oil. Do not overcrowd the pan – each piece should have a bit of space around it (crowding will drop the oil temperature and make the pieces soggy or cause the coating to fall off due to steam). Fry in batches if necessary. Fry the chicken for about 4-5 minutes, turning occasionally with a slotted spoon, until they turn golden brown and crispy on the outside. The chicken will cook quickly since the pieces are small. If unsure, check that the internal temperature of a larger piece reaches 165°F (74°C). The sizzling sound should be steady; if it slows dramatically, your oil may have cooled – adjust heat between batches as needed.

8. Drain and Season: Using a slotted spoon or spider, remove the fried chicken popcorn from the oil, letting excess oil drip back into the pan. Transfer them to a wire rack set over a baking sheet to drain – this keeps them from sitting in oil and ensures they stay crisp (placing directly on paper towels can make the bottom soggy, though you can blot the tops with a paper towel if needed). While the pieces are still hot, sprinkle a pinch of fine salt or chaat masala over them for an extra pop of flavor (seasoning right after frying helps the salt stick better). If frying multiple batches, you can keep the earlier batches warm in a low oven (200°F/95°C) on a wire rack until all are done.

9. Repeat: Continue frying the remaining batches of chicken, making sure the oil comes back to temperature between batches. Remember not to overcrowd the pan with each new batch. Patience is key – frying in small batches will give you perfectly crispy, non-greasy popcorn chicken every time.

10. Serve: Pile up your homemade crispy chicken popcorn in a bowl or basket. Serve hot for best texture (they’re crispiest right after frying). Enjoy the crunch as-is or pair with your favorite dips and sides (see below for ideas). Watch them disappear fast!

Tips for Perfect Crispiness

Marinate for Moisture: The buttermilk marinade isn’t just for flavor – its mild acidity breaks down proteins, tenderizing the chicken and locking in moisture. Even a 30-minute soak makes a difference, but a longer marination (several hours or overnight) yields ultra-juicy chicken that stays tender even after frying.

Double (or Triple) Dredge for Extra Crunch: For that signature KFC crunch, double-coat your chicken pieces. After the first flour coating, dip them back in buttermilk and coat with flour again. This double dredging builds a thick, craggy crust that delivers more flavor and crunch in every bite. It’s a little extra work, but trust me, the satisfying crispy exterior is worth it. If you prefer a lighter coating, a single dredge is fine – but for crunch enthusiasts, the more layers the better!

Season Your Coating Well: Ever wonder why KFC popcorn chicken is so flavorful? It’s the seasoned flour. Don’t be shy with the spices in your flour mix – add enough salt and spices so that the mixture tastes boldly seasoned. Remember, only a fraction of that seasoning ends up on each piece of chicken. A good mix of paprika, garlic & onion powders, pepper, and herbs gives an authentic taste. You can even toss in a pinch of your favorite spice blend (garam masala or chat masala) for a fun twist.

Right Oil Temperature: Keep the oil at a steady 350-365°F (175-185°C) for frying. If the oil is too cool, the chicken will soak up oil and turn out greasy instead of crispy. Too hot, and the outside will brown (or burn) before the inside cooks. Use a thermometer if possible, or do small test fritters to gauge the heat. A consistent medium-high heat will give you that perfect golden brown crust.

Fry in Batches & Don’t Crowd: It’s better to fry in multiple small batches than one big batch. Overcrowding the pan causes the oil temperature to plummet and the pieces to stick together or steam instead of fry. Give your chicken enough space to bob around happily in the oil. This ensures even cooking and maximum crispiness. Between batches, let the oil come back up to temperature before adding the next round.

Use a Wire Rack to Drain: Instead of piling your fried chicken on paper towels (which can make the bottoms soggy from sitting in oil), place them on a cooling rack set over a tray. This allows excess oil to drip away and air to circulate around the pieces, keeping that wonderful crunch intact. You can line the tray underneath with paper towels to catch the drips. If you need to hold the chicken before serving, keep it on a wire rack in a warm oven so it stays crisp.

Salt Immediately: A light sprinkle of salt or your favorite seasoning right after frying will stick to the hot, just-fried chicken popcorn and enhance the flavor. This little restaurant trick makes sure every bite is well-seasoned from the first to the last.

Dipping Sauce Ideas & Serving Suggestions

Classic Combos: Serve your crispy chicken popcorn with classic dips like ketchup or barbecue sauce. A side of honey mustard or ranch dressing also pairs wonderfully, offering a sweet or creamy contrast to the spiciness.

Spicy Kick: Mix mayonnaise with a dash of hot sauce or sriracha to create a quick spicy mayo dip. This creamy, fiery dip is perfect for those who love a bit of heat with their chicken. Alternatively, a tangy buffalo sauce or sweet chili sauce can coat the popcorn chicken for a zesty twist – toss the fried pieces in the sauce to make your own boneless “wings” style appetizer.

Desi Twist: Given our Pinch of Masala vibe, you can’t go wrong with some mint-coriander chutney or tamarind chutney on the side for an Indian twist. The fresh herby notes or sweet-sour tang of chutneys can complement the savory fried chicken. A sprinkle of chaat masala on the hot fried popcorn chicken along with a squeeze of lemon juice can instantly give an extra burst of flavor reminiscent of Indian street food.

Serving Ideas: This chicken popcorn is a versatile snack. Pile it into paper cones or baskets for a fun party treat, or serve it as a meal with French fries, coleslaw, or a fresh salad on the side (think of it as a homemade KFC combo!). You can also use these popcorn chicken pieces to stuff wraps or tacos, or as a topping over a bowl of mac and cheese for a decadent treat.

Finally, gather everyone around and dig in while these Crispy KFC-Style Chicken Popcorn bites are hot and crunchy. Each bite delivers a satisfying crunch followed by tender, flavorful chicken – and perhaps a flood of nostalgia for those KFC outings. Enjoy your homemade popcorn chicken with your favorite people and sauces, and don’t be surprised when it becomes a frequently requested snack. Happy frying and happy munching! 🥳🍗

Lunch & Dinner, Street Foods

Homestyle Chhole Kulcha Recipe

Puspa

Introduction

There’s a special kind of warmth in the air when chhole kulcha is on the stove. I remember my mother soaking chickpeas overnight and simmering a pot of chhole on lazy Sunday mornings, the aroma of onions, ginger, and garlic filling our home. This dish is a homestyle spin on the Punjabi classic – tender chickpeas simmered in a thick, mildly spiced onion-tomato masala with notes of bright tomato and warm cumin. Unlike the fiery restaurant versions, this everyday chhole is gentle on heat yet full of flavor, perfect for family lunches or weeknight dinners.

On the side, we have kulchas – soft leavened flatbreads that are the perfect vehicle to scoop up the curry. Kulcha dough traditionally uses all-purpose flour and a leavening (yeast or baking soda), and the breads are cooked in a tandoor (clay oven) or even on a skillet at home. My family often bought plain kulchas from the local bakery and oven-warmed them with a dab of butter until soft and aromatic. The combination of buttery hot kulcha with flavorful chhole is pure comfort on a plate. In North India, such chickpea curries with bread are a staple meal – hearty, nourishing, and made from simple pantry staples. This recipe stays true to that spirit of simplicity. It uses common ingredients you likely have on hand (no hard-to-find spices required) yet yields a deeply satisfying meal.

Pull up a chair as I share our family-style chhole kulcha recipe – complete with a few nostalgic tips, easy shortcuts, and optional sides like tangy pickled onions and mint chutney. It’s a story of comfort cooking, perfect for when you crave something warm, homely, and delicious.

Ingredients

For the Chhole (Chickpea Curry)

Chickpeas (Chana) – 1 cup dried white chickpeas (Kabuli chana), soaked overnight and drained. (Or use 2–3 cups cooked/canned chickpeas for convenience – drain and rinse if canned.)

Onions – 2 medium, finely chopped (for a sweet depth in the gravy).

Tomatoes – 2 large, ripe tomatoes, pureed or finely chopped (provides the tangy, thick base).

Ginger & Garlic – 1-inch ginger and 4–5 cloves garlic, minced or made into paste (aromatics that build flavor).

Green Chili – 1–2, slit (optional, for heat; skip or use less for a mild curry).

Whole Spices (optional) – 1 bay leaf and 1 small cinnamon stick (for subtle warm aroma, optional for everyday cooking).

Ground Spices – 1 teaspoon cumin seeds (jeera), 1 teaspoon coriander powder, ½ teaspoon turmeric powder, 1 teaspoon red chili powder (or Kashmiri chili powder for milder heat and color), 1 teaspoon garam masala (or chole masala if available – a Punjabi chickpea spice blend that’s actually milder than regular garam masala). Adjust chili to taste.

Salt – to taste (about 1½ teaspoons, divided).

Oil or Ghee – 2 tablespoons (for sautéing the masala).

Kasuri Methi – 1 teaspoon dried fenugreek leaves, crushed (optional, add at end for fragrance).

Amchur (Dry Mango Powder) – ½ teaspoon (or juice of ½ lemon, for tangy finish).

Fresh Coriander Leaves – a handful, chopped (for garnish).


For the Kulchas (Flatbread)

(This is a quick no-yeast kulcha dough using pantry staples. Feel free to use store-bought kulchas and see reheating instructions below.)

Flour – 2 cups all-purpose flour (maida). You can swap half with whole wheat flour for a healthier twist (kulchas will be slightly denser).

Leavening – 1 teaspoon baking powder + ¼ teaspoon baking soda (this combo will help the dough rise in place of yeast).

Dairy – ¼ cup plain yogurt (dahi). Yogurt makes kulchas soft and adds a slight tang; it helps ferment the dough quickly. (Use unsweetened yogurt. If avoiding dairy, you can use warm water or a non-dairy yogurt alternative, though yogurt is traditional for soft texture.)

Sugar – 1 teaspoon (feeds the leavening and gives a mild sweetness).

Salt – ½ teaspoon.

Oil – 2 teaspoons (neutral vegetable oil or ghee; adds moisture to the dough).

Warm Water – ~¾ cup (as needed to knead a soft dough).

Toppings (optional) – 1–2 teaspoons nigella seeds (kalonji) or sesame seeds, and/or 2 tablespoons chopped fresh coriander, to press on top of kulchas for a traditional touch.

Butter or Ghee – 2 tablespoons, melted (for brushing hot kulchas).


Step-by-Step Instructions

Preparing the Chhole (Chickpea Curry)

1. Soak and Boil Chickpeas: Rinse the dried chickpeas and soak them in ample water overnight (at least 8 hours). They will double in size. Drain the next day. In a pressure cooker or pot, add the soaked chana with fresh water to cover by a few inches. If using, drop in a bay leaf (and cinnamon stick). Add ½ teaspoon salt and ¼ teaspoon turmeric. Cook until chickpeas are very soft – about 2–3 whistles in a pressure cooker (or ~45–60 minutes simmering in a pot, adding a pinch of baking soda to help soften). The chickpeas should be soft enough to easily mash between fingers. (Tip: If you forgot to soak, you can quick-soak by pouring boiling hot water over the chickpeas and letting them sit for 1–2 hours.) Once cooked, reserve 1 cup of the cooking liquid and drain the rest. (If using canned chickpeas, skip the soaking/boiling – just drain and rinse them. You’ll add them directly to the masala and simmer a bit less.)


2. Make the Masala Base: Heat 2 tablespoons of oil or ghee in a deep pan on medium heat. Add the cumin seeds and let them sizzle for a few seconds. If you reserved a bay leaf from boiling, you can toss it in now for extra aroma. Next, add the finely chopped onions. Sauté the onions for about 5–7 minutes until they turn golden brown. Stir often so they cook evenly. This slow browning of onions forms a flavorful base.


3. Ginger, Garlic & Chilies: Add the minced ginger and garlic to the onions (and green chilies, if using). Sauté for 1–2 minutes until the raw smell disappears. Be careful not to burn the garlic.


4. Tomato and Spices: Stir in the chopped or pureed tomatoes. Cook this mixture for about 5–8 minutes, stirring frequently, until the tomatoes break down into a sauce and you see oil starting to separate from the sides of the pan. This step, called “bhuno”, cooks off raw tomato flavor. Now add the ground spices: coriander powder, the remaining turmeric, red chili powder, and garam masala (or chole masala). Also add 1 teaspoon salt (or to taste). Mix well and cook the masala for another 2–3 minutes. Tip: Frying the spices in the tomato-onion base releases their flavors – patience here is key to a tasty chhole. If the masala gets too dry or starts sticking, sprinkle a tablespoon of water and scrape the pan.


5. Simmer Chickpeas in Masala: Add the boiled chickpeas to the masala and stir to coat them well. Pour in about 1 cup of the reserved cooking liquid (or plain hot water) to reach your desired curry consistency (for a thick gravy, you might not use all the liquid). Mash a few chickpeas with the back of the spoon to thicken the curry. Cover and simmer on low heat for 10–15 minutes, allowing the chickpeas to absorb the flavors. If you used canned chickpeas, simmer for only about 10 minutes since they are already soft. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking. The curry will become beautifully thick and aromatic.


6. Finish and Garnish: Turn off the heat. Crush the kasuri methi between your palms and stir it in (if using). Add the amchur powder and give a final mix (if you don’t have amchur, squeeze in lemon juice to taste for that bright tang). Check seasoning and adjust salt or chili if needed. Let the chhole rest covered for 5 minutes. Just before serving, garnish with lots of fresh coriander leaves. The chickpea curry is now ready – it should be a hearty, mildly spiced gravy clinging to the soft chickpeas, rather than a thin soup.


7. Serving: Serve the chhole hot, topped with a few rings of raw onion and a lemon wedge on the side. This homestyle curry is delicious scooped up with warm kulchas. (It also goes well with rice or other breads if you have leftovers.)



Preparing the Kulchas (Flatbread)

Option A: Homemade No-Yeast Kulchas
(If making from scratch, start the dough before you cook the chhole, since the dough needs to rest.)

1. Make the Dough: In a large mixing bowl, combine the dry ingredients – flour, baking powder, baking soda, sugar, and salt. Pour in the yogurt and the 2 teaspoons of oil. Mix slightly. Now gradually add warm water, a few tablespoons at a time, and start kneading. Knead until a soft, smooth dough forms (it will be slightly sticky at first – that’s okay). You may need around ¾ cup water; add just enough for a pliable dough. The yogurt and leavening will react to make the dough light. Knead for about 5 minutes, stretching and folding, until the dough is elastic and not lumpy. Rub a light coat of oil over the dough ball.


2. Rest the Dough: Cover the dough with a damp cloth or plastic wrap and let it rest in a warm place for 2 hours. The dough will rise a bit and become airy (though not as much as a yeast dough). This resting time yields softer kulchas. (If you’re in a hurry, even 30-60 minutes rest will do, but texture improves with longer rest.)


3. Divide and Shape: After resting, punch down the dough to release air. Divide it into equal portions – about 6–8 pieces for medium kulchas. Roll each portion into a smooth ball. Keep the dough balls covered to prevent drying. On a lightly floured surface, take one ball and roll it out with a rolling pin into an oval or circle about ¼-inch thick (not too thin). If the dough springs back, let it rest another 5 minutes. Optional: Sprinkle a pinch of nigella seeds or chopped coriander on the rolled dough and press lightly so they stick (gives that traditional look and flavor).


4. Cook on Stovetop: Heat a tawa or heavy skillet over medium-high flame. Place the rolled kulcha on the hot skillet. Cook for about 30–40 seconds until you see bubbles forming on the surface. Flip the kulcha to the other side and cook for another minute or so, pressing gently with a spatula, until you see golden-brown spots on both sides. You can flip once or twice more as needed. (The kulcha may puff up in places – that’s good!). If you want a more charred finish, you can use tongs to briefly roast the kulcha directly over a gas flame after pan-cooking it, but this step is optional. Remove the kulcha and immediately brush one side with melted butter or ghee. Wrap it in a clean kitchen towel (or foil) to keep warm while you cook the remaining kulchas. Repeat for all dough balls, and serve hot.


5. Alternative – Bake in Oven: For a less hands-on method, you can bake the kulchas. Preheat your oven to 220°C (475°F). Place the rolled out kulchas on a baking sheet lined with parchment. Bake for ~8–10 minutes until they puff up and get light brown on top. (No need to flip in the oven.) Remove from oven, brush with butter, and stack in a towel to keep soft. Oven-baked kulchas won’t char as much, but they will be soft and perfect to accompany chhole.



Option B: Reheating Store-Bought Kulchas
If you have pre-made or store-bought kulchas, preparing them is even easier:

Oven Method: Wrap the kulchas in foil to prevent drying out and place in a preheated 175°C (350°F) oven for about 5–7 minutes. Then unwrap and heat for 1–2 minutes more to get a bit of crispness on the edges. This will make them soft, warm, and almost like freshly made.

Stovetop Method: Heat a tawa or skillet on medium. Lightly sprinkle a few drops of water on the kulcha (this reintroduces moisture). Place on the hot tawa and warm each side for about 1–2 minutes, pressing down gently. This refreshes the bread. Again, finish with a brush of butter. (Avoid microwaving kulchas – it can make them tough or chewy.)


Now your soft, buttery kulchas are ready to serve alongside the chhole. Keep them wrapped or covered until serving to maintain warmth and pliability.

Serving Suggestions (Optional Sides)

A plate of chhole kulcha is often accompanied by a few simple sides that add extra zing and freshness to the meal:

Pickled Onions (Sirke Wale Pyaaz): These are a classic accompaniment. You can make a quick onion salad by tossing thinly sliced red onions with a dash of lemon juice and a sprinkle of chaat masala. Let them sit for 15–20 minutes. The onions turn lightly pickled and add a crunchy, tangy bite that cuts through the richness of the chickpeas. (For a more intense pickle, soak the onion rings in vinegar, salt, and a pinch of sugar for an hour.) Serve a small bowl of these on the side or simply top your chhole with a few onion slices and a squeeze of lemon.

Mint Coriander Chutney: A vibrant green chutney brings freshness to each bite. Blend a handful of fresh mint leaves, an equal amount of fresh coriander (cilantro) leaves, 1–2 green chilies, a clove of garlic (optional), juice of one lemon, and salt to taste into a smooth paste. This mint-coriander chutney is zingy and herby, and a spoonful of it livens up the chhole. Drizzle some on top of your serving or use it as a dip for the kulcha.

Others: A dollop of plain yogurt or cucumber raita can be served alongside to cool the palate (especially if your chhole ended up spicier than intended). And if you have an Indian pickle like mango pickle, a small piece on the side can provide a spicy-sour kick that pairs wonderfully with the chickpeas.


Feel free to mix and match these sides. The combination of creamy chhole, soft kulcha, crunchy spiced onions, and cool chutney/yogurt creates a symphony of flavors and textures on your plate.

Meal Prep and Leftover Tips

Cooking chhole kulcha can fit into a busy schedule with a little planning, and leftovers are something to celebrate rather than dread! Here are some practical tips:

Make Ahead Chickpeas: You can cook a big batch of chickpeas in advance (either by pressure cooking or boiling) and freeze them in portions. Cooked chickpeas store well in the freezer for up to 3 months – keep them in airtight containers or freezer bags with a bit of their cooking liquid. This way, you have soft chickpeas ready to go for a quick weeknight chhole. (Alternatively, keep a few cans of chickpeas in your pantry for instant cravings.)

Prep in Advance: If you plan to serve this for dinner, you can do a lot beforehand. Soak the chickpeas the night before. You can even boil them earlier in the day and refrigerate (or use an Instant Pot to cook them quickly). The dough for kulcha can also be made earlier in the day – let it slow-rise in the fridge after the initial 2-hour counter rise. When it’s time to cook, the heavy lifting is already done.

Chhole Tastes Better Next Day: Believe it or not, chickpea curries often taste even better the next day! The spices deepen and the flavors meld overnight. So feel free to cook the chhole a day ahead of serving – it will reward you with an even richer taste. This also means leftovers are delightful. Store leftover chhole in the refrigerator for 2 to 3 days in a sealed container. Reheat gently on the stovetop (you may need to add a splash of water as it thickens in the fridge).

Storing Kulchas: Kulchas are best fresh, but you can keep leftovers too. If you made fresh kulchas and have extras, let them cool completely. Then store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 1 day, or in the fridge for 1–2 days. Place a piece of parchment or a cloth between them to prevent sticking. For longer storage, wrap each kulcha in foil and freeze for up to 3–4 weeks. To reheat, use the skillet or oven methods described above (thaw frozen kulchas for 10 minutes on the counter or just heat from frozen, adding a minute or two extra).

Reinventing Leftovers: If you find yourself with a bowl of leftover chhole and a couple of kulchas the next day, you’re in for a treat. One simple idea is to make chhole toasties or sandwiches – spoon the thickened chhole onto a slice of bread (or inside a slit kulcha), top with some sliced onions and maybe cheese, and grill it into a hot sandwich. The spiced chickpeas make for a satisfying filling. You can also use leftover chhole as a topping for a baked potato or as a protein-rich stuffing for a wrap or dosa (I’ve even spread leftover chana masala inside a dosa for a fusion twist, as some home cooks do!). Get creative: turn it into a quick chaat by adding chopped onions, tomatoes, chutney and sev (crunchy noodles) on top of warmed chhole for a snack. Remember, this dish started as street food too – so those flavors lend themselves to fun street-style snacks with leftovers.

Scaling and Storing: This recipe is easy to scale up for a crowd or to meal-prep for the week. You can double the curry and it will freeze well (freeze just the chhole, not the kulchas). When reheating frozen chhole, do it gently over low heat, stirring occasionally, until it’s bubbling and hot. The kulcha dough can also be doubled; any extra dough can be kept in the fridge for a day (punch it down if it over-rises). Freshly cooked kulchas can be cooled and frozen, as noted.


By following these tips, you’ll find that chhole kulcha isn’t just a one-time meal – it’s two or three different meals in one! From the main dinner to next day’s lunch, it keeps on giving. And with a little prep, it can be a quick comfort food even on a busy evening.


Enjoy this homestyle chhole kulcha, and happy cooking! Each bite – the soft bread, the spiced chickpeas, the zing of onion and mint – tells a story of North Indian kitchens and family dinners. It’s amazing how such simple ingredients from the pantry can come together to create something so heart-warming and satisfying. I hope this recipe brings the same warmth to your home as it does to mine. Serve it up, share with your loved ones, and bask in the delicious nostalgia of this classic meal.

Lunch & Dinner

Garlic Chicken Curry (North Indian Style)

Puspa

There’s something magical about the aroma of garlic sizzling in my kitchen. Whenever my family craves comfort with a kick of spice, Garlic Chicken Curry is on the menu. This North Indian favorite – also known as Lehsuni Murgh in Hindi (with lehsun meaning garlic and murgh meaning chicken) – has been a staple in our home. My dad always said there’s no such thing as “too much garlic,” and this dish proves it true. Rich, aromatic, and slightly spicy, each bite of tender chicken is infused with bold garlic flavor to satisfy any garlic lover’s craving.

Despite its complex taste, this curry is surprisingly simple and practical to make. It uses everyday pantry staples – think fresh garlic, yogurt, onions, and a few warm spices – so I can whip it up even when I haven’t planned ahead. The secret lies in a quick marinade that tenderizes the chicken and layers in flavor. I often marinate the chicken in yogurt, garlic, and spices a few hours before (or even the night before) so that by dinnertime, the meat is ultra-flavorful and succulent. As it simmers, the kitchen fills with an irresistible garlicky aroma that draws everyone to the stove, eagerly awaiting dinner. This curry has that hearty, one-pot charm – comforting enough for a cozy evening yet easy enough for a weeknight meal. So, let’s get cooking!

Garlic Chicken Curry (Lehsuni Murgh) garnished with golden fried garlic chips and fresh cilantro. This North Indian dish is perfect for garlic lovers, and it’s often served with lemon wedges for a pop of freshness. Notice the rich, thick gravy coating the chicken pieces, indicating the robust flavors infused by the slow simmer.

Ingredients

Chicken: 500 g (about 1 lb), cut into curry-sized pieces. Bone-in pieces yield the best flavor (but boneless works for convenience).

Yogurt (Dahi/Curd): ½ cup, plain (for marinating the chicken).

Garlic: 12 cloves, divided – use about 6 cloves minced or grated for the marinade, and slice the remaining cloves for cooking. (Yes, it’s a garlic-packed recipe!)

Ginger: 1-inch piece, grated (about 1 tablespoon, for the marinade).

Onions: 2 medium, finely chopped.

Green Chilies: 2, slit lengthwise (optional, adjust for spice preference).

Turmeric Powder: ½ teaspoon.

Red Chili Powder: 1 teaspoon (use Kashmiri chili powder for a milder heat and bright color, or adjust to your taste).

Cumin Powder: 1 teaspoon.

Coriander Powder: 2 teaspoons.

Garam Masala: 1 teaspoon (aromatic Indian spice blend, added at the end).

Salt: to taste (about 1 teaspoon for the marinade, plus more to adjust later).

Oil or Ghee: 2 tablespoons (vegetable or sunflower oil works well; for extra authenticity, use mustard oil or ghee).

Fresh Cilantro: a handful of cilantro leaves, chopped (for garnish).

Lemon: 1 lemon, cut into wedges (to squeeze on top when serving, optional).


Instructions

1. Marinate the Chicken: In a large bowl, combine the chicken pieces with yogurt, the minced garlic (reserve the sliced garlic for later), grated ginger, turmeric, ½ teaspoon of chili powder (if you like some heat in the marinade), and about 1 teaspoon of salt. Mix everything well so the chicken is thoroughly coated. Cover and let it marinate for at least 30 minutes (if you have time, marinate for 2-4 hours or overnight for deeper flavor and extra tenderness). This step helps infuse the chicken with garlic and spice, making it super juicy and flavorful.


2. Prepare to Cook: When you’re ready to cook, heat the oil in a heavy-bottomed pot or deep pan over medium heat. Tip: Add the sliced garlic to the cold oil before the oil gets hot, then heat them together – this way the garlic slowly releases its flavor without burning. Sauté the garlic slices, stirring frequently, until they turn golden brown and crispy. (Keep a close eye; garlic can go from golden to burnt quickly!) Use a slotted spoon to remove a few of these fried garlic slices and set them aside on paper towel – we’ll use them later as a crunchy garnish for our curry. Leave the rest of the garlic in the pan for the next step.


3. Sauté Onions & Spices: In the same pan with the remaining garlic-infused oil, add the chopped onions and the slit green chilies. Sauté this mixture on medium heat for about 8-10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the onions turn soft and golden-brown. The golden onions will give a natural sweetness and depth to the curry. If the spices from the marinade or garlic bits start sticking to the bottom, you can sprinkle a tablespoon of water to deglaze and prevent burning. Once the onions are browned, add the cumin powder and coriander powder (and the remaining ½ teaspoon of red chili powder, if you like a spicier curry). Toast these spices with the onions for just a minute, stirring constantly – this awakens their aroma. (Enjoy that whiff of spice in the air!)


4. Cook the Chicken: Increase to medium-high heat and add the marinated chicken (along with all the yogurt marinade) into the pan. The pan will sizzle as the chicken hits the hot oil and onions. Stir well to combine, coating the chicken in the onion, garlic, and spice mixture. Cook for about 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the chicken is no longer pink on the outside and starts to brown slightly. This quick sear locks in the juices and gives a nice color.


5. Simmer with Gravy: Add about 1 cup of hot water to the pan to create a gravy (use more or less water depending on how thick or thin you want the curry). Scrape the bottom of the pan with your spoon to deglaze any flavorful browned bits into the sauce. Once it comes to a gentle boil, reduce the heat to low, cover the pan with a lid, and let the chicken simmer. Cook for about 15-20 minutes on low heat until the chicken is fully cooked and tender. (If using bone-in chicken, aim for the higher end of that range – around 20 minutes – whereas boneless pieces may cook through in about 15 minutes.) Stir occasionally to prevent sticking. You’ll see the oil start to separate on the edges of the gravy when it’s done, and the chicken should be fork-tender.


6. Adjust Consistency: After 15-20 minutes, check the curry’s consistency and seasoning. If it looks too thin for your liking, cook it uncovered for a few more minutes on medium heat to let some liquid evaporate and thicken the gravy. If it’s too thick or you prefer more sauce, you can add a splash of hot water and simmer for another minute. Taste and add more salt if needed. (Optional: for a touch of extra richness, you could stir in 2 tablespoons of heavy cream at this stage, but this curry is traditionally made without cream.)


7. Finish with Aromatics: Turn off the heat and sprinkle garam masala over the curry. (You can also crush in a pinch of dried fenugreek leaves (kasuri methi) at this point for an added layer of North Indian aroma, if you have it.) Gently stir the curry so the garam masala is mixed in. Finally, add the chopped fresh cilantro and the reserved fried garlic slices from earlier, scattering them on top as a garnish. The fresh cilantro and crispy garlic on top make the curry look and taste irresistible!


8. Serve: Let the Garlic Chicken Curry rest for 5 minutes with the lid on (off the heat) – this brief rest helps all the flavors settle and marry together. Serve it hot in a bowl, and enjoy the wafting fragrance as you lift the lid. Enjoy! (Be prepared for everyone to ask for seconds!)



Serving Suggestions & Customizations

Garlic Chicken Curry served with flaky, buttery parathas (layered flatbread). A simple salad of sliced onions, cucumbers, and lemon on the side adds a refreshing crunch.

In North India, it’s common to enjoy this curry with warm flatbreads, but it’s equally delightful spooned over rice. Here are some serving ideas and customization tips to make this garlic chicken curry just right for you:

Serving – Breads or Rice: For a drier, thicker curry (reduce the gravy as noted), pair the garlic chicken with Indian breads like naan, parathas, or roti. The bread can be used to scoop up the flavorful pieces and sauce. If you prefer a more soupy curry with extra gravy, keep it a bit fluid and ladle it over steamed basmati rice. The rice will soak up all that garlicky goodness!

Garlic Intensity: This dish is already loaded with garlic, but true garlic enthusiasts can absolutely add more. Toss in a few extra cloves (either crushed into the gravy or sliced and fried) if you can’t get enough of that garlic flavor. On the other hand, if you want to tone it down, you can use slightly fewer cloves than called for – the curry will still be tasty, just a touch milder on the garlic.

Spice Level: Adjust the heat to your liking. The recipe as given is moderately spicy (thanks to the chili powder and green chilies). For a milder version, skip the green chilies and use half the amount of chili powder (or choose a mild paprika/Kashmiri chili for color). If you love heat, you can add an extra green chili or a pinch of cayenne. Remember, you can also remove the seeds from the green chilies to reduce their heat while still getting that flavor.

Richer or Creamier Curry: For a special occasion or if you prefer a creamier curry, you can enrich the gravy by stirring in a spoonful of cream or thick coconut milk at the end of cooking. This will give a slightly creamier, restaurant-style finish (though it’s not traditional for Lehsuni Murgh). Another way to add richness is blending a few cashews into the yogurt marinade (creating a creamy cashew-garlic paste) – this will thicken the sauce and add a mild sweetness. These tweaks are entirely optional but can be fun to experiment with.

Authentic Touch: For an extra authentic North Indian flavor, try cooking with mustard oil instead of regular vegetable oil. Mustard oil has a pungent aroma that mellows as you cook and adds depth to the curry. (If using mustard oil, be sure to heat it until it just starts to smoke before adding other ingredients – this step removes its raw sharpness.) Many traditional recipes swear by mustard oil for its unique flavor. If you don’t have it, using ghee (clarified butter) or any neutral oil is perfectly fine – your curry will still turn out delicious.


Enjoy your Garlic Chicken Curry! Serve it hot, garnish with more fresh cilantro and a squeeze of lemon juice on top for brightness. Don’t forget to include those crispy fried garlic chips as a topping – they’re little bursts of flavor in each bite. This hearty North Indian garlic chicken is sure to fill your kitchen with wonderful aromas and bring a satisfied smile to everyone at the table. Happy cooking and happy eating!

Street Foods

Ragda Pattice – Mumbai’s Beloved Street Food

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A Flavorful Tale from the Streets

There’s nothing quite like the aroma of freshly fried pattice mixed with the tang of spicy ragda that transports you straight to the buzzing streets of Mumbai. I still remember summer afternoons spent wandering the vibrant streets of Bandra and Colaba, where small vendors would serve up hot, crispy ragda pattice on paper plates. The dish—an incredible fusion of deep-fried, spiced potato patties and a creamy, mildly tangy white peas gravy—became a comforting indulgence on long, sweltering days. For many, it’s not just a snack; it’s a celebration of the city’s energy and diversity. Every bite carries memories of playful banter with friends, the clamor of street vendors, and the undeniable joy of sharing a truly authentic Mumbai treat.

Ingredients

For the Ragda (White Pea Gravy):

1 cup dried white peas (toor dal or moong dal, soaked overnight)

1 medium onion, finely chopped

1-2 green chilies, slit (adjust to taste)

1 teaspoon ginger-garlic paste

1 teaspoon cumin seeds

½ teaspoon turmeric powder

1 teaspoon red chili powder (adjust for heat)

Salt to taste

1-2 tablespoons oil

½ teaspoon garam masala (optional)

Water (for pressure cooking)


For the Pattice:

4-5 medium potatoes, boiled and mashed

1 cup boiled mixed vegetables (carrot, peas – optional)

1-2 green chilies, finely chopped

1 small onion, finely chopped

2 tablespoons gram flour (besan)

½ teaspoon cumin powder

Salt and pepper to taste

Fresh coriander, finely chopped

Oil for shallow frying


Garnish:

Finely chopped onions

Fresh coriander leaves

Tamarind chutney and green chutney on the side

Lemon wedges



Instructions

Preparing the Ragda:

1. Soak and Cook: Drain the soaked white peas. In a pressure cooker, add the peas, a pinch of turmeric, salt, and about 3 cups of water. Pressure cook until the peas are soft and start to break apart (about 3-4 whistles).


2. Prepare the Base: In a heavy pan, heat oil over medium heat. Add cumin seeds and let them splutter. Add the chopped onion and sauté until golden. Stir in the ginger-garlic paste and green chilies and sauté for another minute.


3. Spice It Up: Add the cooked peas along with the water from the pressure cooker. Stir in the red chili powder, a pinch of salt, and additional turmeric if needed. Allow the mixture to simmer for 10–15 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the gravy thickens slightly. (If you prefer a smoother texture, you can mash some of the peas while cooking.)


4. Finish the Gravy: Stir in the garam masala (if using) and adjust the salt to taste. Keep warm.



Preparing the Pattice:

1. Mix the Filling: In a large bowl, combine the boiled, mashed potatoes with the boiled mixed vegetables (if using), chopped onions, green chilies, coriander, cumin powder, salt, pepper, and besan. Mix thoroughly until all ingredients are well incorporated. The besan helps to bind the mixture.


2. Shape the Patties: Divide the mixture into even portions. Roll each portion into smooth balls and flatten them gently into round patties (about ½ inch thick).


3. Shallow Fry: Heat a generous amount of oil in a skillet over medium heat. Fry the patties until golden and crispy on both sides (about 3–4 minutes per side). Remove and drain on paper towels.



Assembling Ragda Pattice:

1. Plate the Pattice: Place 2-3 hot, crispy pattice on a plate.


2. Pour Over Ragda: Generously ladle the hot, flavorful ragda over the pattice.


3. Garnish: Top with finely chopped onions and fresh coriander. Serve with tamarind and green chutney on the side, and a wedge of lemon for a zesty finish.




Serving Suggestions

Traditional Style: Serve Ragda Pattice hot on a paper plate in a casual street-food style, reminiscent of the lively Mumbai streets.

Modern Twist: Plate on a rustic ceramic dish, with small bowls of chutney and a scattering of sliced onions and coriander for that Instagram-worthy touch.

Accompaniments: Pair this dish with a refreshing glass of masala chai for a complete meal experience or as a snack during a leisurely afternoon.



Tips for the Perfect Ragda Pattice

Ragda Consistency: For a thicker, heartier gravy, mash some of the cooked peas during simmering. For a lighter version, leave the peas mostly whole.

Pattice Texture: The besan in the potato mixture is key – too much can make the patties dense, while too little might cause them to crumble. Adjust gradually until you reach the right binding consistency.

Frying: Ensure that your oil is hot enough before frying. A moderate temperature will give you a crispy exterior without over-absorbing oil.

Adjusting Spices: Feel free to modify the heat – if you prefer a milder dish, reduce the number of chilies, or add extra cilantro and lemon juice for a tangy finish.



Final Thoughts

Ragda Pattice is more than just a dish—it’s an experience. From the bustling street vendors of Mumbai to home kitchens reinventing the timeless recipe, each bite serves as a reminder of India’s vibrant culinary culture. Whether you crave a burst of spicy, tangy flavors on a rainy day or a hearty snack for a festive gathering, Ragda Pattice is sure to delight.

Lunch & Dinner

Tawa Paneer Masala (Dhaba-Style)

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The very name “Tawa” hints at its roots: a tawa is a flat iron griddle, and cooking paneer on it imparts a special charred aroma. As Chef Ajay Chopra notes, *“Paneer Tawa Masala is a quintessential North Indian dish… cooked on a flat griddle (tawa) to impart a smoky flavor.”*  It’s the kind of curry you’d find simmering in a roadside dhaba, the air thick with spice and smoke. In my kitchen, making this dish always transports me to those merry family meals on the road – a reminder that good food is as much about memory as it is about taste.

A homestyle Dhaba-style tawa paneer masala: charred paneer cubes in a glossy, spiced tomato-onion gravy, garnished with fresh cilantro. The vibrant curry looks comforting and rich, just like a plateful of warm memories.

Ingredients

Paneer (cubed): 400g (about 20 pieces)

Yogurt (Dahi): 8 tbsp (for marinating paneer)

Tandoori masala: 1 tbsp

Chaat masala: ½ tsp

Dried fenugreek leaves (Kasuri methi): 2 tbsp, crushed

Kashmiri red chili powder: 2 tsp

Salt: 1 tsp (or to taste)

Oil/Ghee: 4 tbsp (for cooking)

Cumin seeds (Jeera): 1 tsp

Carom seeds (Ajwain): ½ tsp

Asafoetida (Hing): a pinch

Onion: 1½ cups, finely chopped

Garlic: 2 tbsp, chopped or minced

Ginger: 1½ tbsp, chopped or grated

Green chilies: 4, chopped

Bell pepper (Capsicum): 1 cup, diced

Tomatoes: 4 medium, puréed (about 1¼ cups)

Turmeric powder: ¼ tsp

Coriander powder: 2 tsp

Red chili powder: 4 tsp (adjust for heat)

Garam masala powder: 1 tsp

Water: ¾ cup (or as needed)

Fresh cilantro (Coriander leaves): 3 tbsp, chopped (for garnish)


Instructions

1. Marinate the paneer: In a bowl, combine yogurt, tandoori masala, chaat masala, crushed kasuri methi, red chili powder, and salt. Add the paneer cubes and toss gently until well coated. Cover and refrigerate for 20–30 minutes to let the flavors meld.


2. Pan-fry the paneer: Heat 2 tbsp oil or ghee in a flat skillet or tawa over medium heat. When hot, add the marinated paneer cubes and shallow-fry until each side turns lightly golden (about 2–3 minutes per side). Remove the paneer and set aside.


3. Prepare the tawa masala base: In the same pan (or a wide, heavy-bottomed wok/pan), heat the remaining 2 tbsp oil on medium-high. Add cumin seeds, ajwain, and a pinch of hing, and let them sizzle. Toss in the chopped onions and sauté until they turn translucent (about 3 minutes).


4. Build the aromatics: Add the chopped ginger, garlic, and green chilies. Stir-fry until the raw aroma disappears. Then add the diced capsicum and cook for 2–3 minutes – it should still remain slightly crunchy for texture.


5. Tomato and spices: Stir in the puréed tomatoes and salt. Cook the mixture, stirring often, until it thickens and the oil begins to separate (about 5–6 minutes). Then sprinkle the coriander powder, turmeric, and extra red chili powder. Mix well and cook for another 2 minutes.


6. Add liquid: Pour in ¾ cup water, scraping the pan to incorporate any stuck bits. Let the gravy simmer on medium heat for 2–3 minutes so it comes together into a rich, saucy consistency.


7. Finish the curry: Stir in the garam masala. Add the fried paneer cubes back into the pan along with half of the chopped cilantro. Gently mix so the paneer is coated with the hot gravy. Simmer for 1–2 minutes to warm the paneer through and let it absorb the flavors.


8. Smoke infusion (optional): For an authentic dhaba-style smokiness, use the dhungar method. After turning off the heat, place a small piece of hot charcoal in a steel bowl and set it in the center of the curry. Drizzle ½ tsp ghee over the charcoal and immediately cover the pan. Let it rest for 5–7 minutes – the curry will take on a delicious smoky aroma.


9. Garnish and serve: Sprinkle the remaining cilantro on top. Serve the Tawa Paneer Masala piping hot.



Tips for Restaurant-Style Tawa Paneer

High heat & heavy pan: Use a cast-iron griddle (tawa) or a thick-bottomed pan on a high flame. This gives a slight char to the veggies and sauce, mimicking the roadside-dhaba sizzle.

Kasuri methi magic: Don’t skip the dried fenugreek – kasuri methi is key for that authentic dhaba aroma. Crush it between your palms before adding to release more fragrance.

Richness: A splash of cream or a small knob of butter/ghee at the end will make the curry luxuriously smooth and buttery, just like a restaurant version.

Marination: Marinating paneer in yogurt and spices (as above) helps it soak up flavor. If your store-bought paneer is very firm, briefly soak it in hot (not boiling) water before use to soften.

Char veggies: You can char the bell peppers and even tomatoes over an open flame or under a broiler before adding – this adds smoky depth (Chef Chopra suggests flaming the ingredients for extra char).

Sweet-tart balance: Use ripe red tomatoes (or even add a pinch of sugar) to balance the tartness. The goal is a slightly sweet-spicy gravy, not an overly sour one.


Serving Suggestions

Tawa Paneer Masala is a versatile dish that pairs beautifully with many sides:

Indian Breads: Warm butter naan, tandoori roti, or flaky parathas are perfect for scooping up the curry. They soak up the sauce and carry the flavor. Serve straight from the tawa or hot off the griddle.

Rice: Steamed basmati rice or jeera rice (cumin rice) provide a neutral, fragrant bed for the curry. The spiced paneer over rice is a comforting combo.

Accompaniments: A simple salad of sliced red onions and lemon wedges (common in dhabas) adds crunch and freshness. Cooled cucumber raita or a fresh cucumber-tomato salad also balance the heat. Pickled onions or lime pickle are classic sides that brighten each bite.

Lunch & Dinner

Sarson ka Saag – The Heartwarming Punjabi Winter Delicacy

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There’s a chill in the air and the fields are a sea of yellow mustard blossoms. In Punjabi households, this can only mean one thing: sarson ka saag season is here. Growing up, I remember sitting in my grandmother’s kitchen on a sunny winter afternoon, watching her patiently cook sarson ka saag in a heavy brass pot over the chulha (wood-fired stove). The aroma of mustard greens, spinach, and bathua simmering slowly with ginger and garlic would fill the house, building our anticipation. She would use a wooden madhani (hand churner) to gently mash the greens – an old-fashioned technique that gave the saag its rustic, slightly coarse texture. No blenders back then, just slow cooking and a lot of love. It’s often said that authentic sarson ka saag is a labor of love, requiring time and patience to get the flavors just right. And truly, after hours of bubbling away, what emerged was a pot of gold (or rather, emerald green) – creamy, hearty saag ready to comfort everyone on a cold evening.

A Taste of Tradition: Sarson ka saag isn’t just food; it’s a tradition and an emotion. This dish of spiced, pureed mustard greens is the pride of Punjabi winters, commonly enjoyed from late November through February when mustard leaves are freshest. Winter is the season when mustard (sarson) and bathua grow abundantly in North India, which is why this saag became a quintessential cold-weather dish in Punjab. Families often mix mustard greens with other seasonal greens like spinach and bathua (wild goosefoot) to balance the mustard’s spicy bitterness. The result is an earthy, mildly bitter greens curry that’s bursting with flavor and nutrients (so much so that an extra dollop of butter on top is completely justified!). Traditionally, the saag was slow-cooked for hours in a brass patila (pot) or clay handi on a low fire, which old-timers swear deepens the flavor. I’ve heard of folks using a century-old brass pot passed down through generations to make this dish, stirring it periodically with that wooden churner until the greens reach silky perfection. It’s no wonder that come winter, Punjabis look forward to cozy meals of sarson ka saag and makki di roti (maize flour flatbread) to warm the soul.

Nostalgia in Every Bite: The very serving of sarson ka saag can evoke nostalgia. Picture a brass thali (plate) or katori brimming with luscious green saag, a pat of homemade white butter (makkhan) melting slowly on top. Beside it rests a stack of Makki di Roti swathed in ghee, and on the side, a few sticks of gur (jaggery) and slices of crisp white radish. In my family, we’d even finish the meal with a bite of jaggery – the sweetness perfectly balances the slight bitterness of the greens and signifies the end of a hearty Punjabi feast. As a food writer once described, a tiny bowl of glistening homemade butter slathered on warm makki rotis and dipped into the saag can entice even the pickiest eater. Indeed, sarson ka saag with makki di roti isn’t just a meal – it’s winter comfort on a plate, a symbol of Punjabi hospitality, and a reminder of simpler times when food was slow-cooked with love.

Ingredients

To make traditional Sarson ka Saag, you will need the following:

Mustard greens (Sarson) – ~1 bunch (500 g), stems trimmed. These peppery mustard leaves give the saag its signature pungent flavor and are the star of the dish.

Spinach (Palak) – ~1/2 bunch (250 g). Adds mild sweetness and balances the mustard’s bitterness.

Bathua leaves – ~1/2 bunch (150–250 g), if available. Bathua (wild goosefoot) is a traditional addition that gives authentic flavor and helps mellow the mustard greens. If you can’t find bathua, you can use a little extra spinach or even fenugreek leaves.

Ginger & Garlic – 2 inches ginger and 6–8 cloves of garlic, finely chopped or grated. These aromatics infuse warmth and depth into the saag.

Green Chilies – 2–3 (or to taste), slit or chopped. For that gentle heat. You can adjust or skip for a milder saag.

Maize flour (Makki ka Atta) – 2–3 tablespoons. This fine cornmeal is crucial – it thickens the saag and also tones down the bitterness of the mustard.

Onion – 1 medium, finely chopped. Used in the tempering (tadka) for a subtle sweetness.

Ghee or Butter – 3–4 tablespoons. Used for cooking and for the finishing tadka. Ghee adds a lovely richness and authentic flavor.

Spices & Seasonings: Cumin seeds (1 tsp), salt (to taste), red chili powder (1/2 tsp, adjust to taste), turmeric powder (1/4 tsp, optional for color), garam masala (1/2 tsp, optional). Punjabi recipes are actually quite restrained with spices for this dish – the emphasis is on the greens. Just a hint of spices enhances the saag without overpowering the natural flavors.


Note: The ratio of greens can be adjusted. A common traditional proportion is 2 parts mustard : 1 part spinach : 1 part bathua. So if you have 500 g mustard, use ~250 g each of spinach and bathua. Don’t worry if you can’t be exact – the beauty of this recipe is that you can tweak the mix of greens based on availability. Fenugreek leaves (methi) or radish greens can also be thrown in for a twist, but mustard should remain the dominant portion.

Instructions (Step-by-Step Recipe)

Follow these steps to prepare Sarson ka Saag the traditional way. This recipe is meant to be leisurely, so put on some music or maybe call your mom for a chat while the greens cook – we’re channeling slow cooking, Punjabi-style!

1. Prep the Greens: Thoroughly wash all the leafy greens (mustard, spinach, bathua) to remove any grit – this may take 3-4 rinses since mustard leaves can be quite muddy. Chop the leaves roughly and discard any thick stems. (Tip: Cleaning the greens well is the most labor-intensive part, but it’s essential for a grit-free saag.) You should have a big mound of mixed greens; don’t worry, it will cook down significantly.


2. Cook until Tender: Place the cleaned, chopped greens in a large deep pot. Add about 2–3 cups of water (just enough to cover the greens). Toss in 2-3 chopped garlic cloves, half the ginger, and 1-2 green chilies. Also add 1/2 tsp salt to help the greens cook. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a low simmer and cover, allowing the greens to cook until completely soft. This can take around 30-40 minutes on the stovetop, stirring occasionally. (Traditionally, the greens were simmered for even longer, sometimes over an hour on low heat, to achieve that melt-in-mouth texture and to let the flavors deepen – truly slow cooking!). You’ll know it’s ready when the mustard leaves are tender and the kitchen smells like verdant, earthy goodness. (Quick alternative: You can pressure cook the greens with a little water for 1-2 whistles to save time, but purists prefer the slow simmer method for maximum flavor.)*


3. Mash/Blend the Greens: Once the greens are cooked, let them cool slightly. Then mash them into a coarse purée. Traditional method: Use a wooden madhani (hand churner) or a masher to churn the greens in the pot for several minutes. This manual mashing gives a wonderful rustic texture – you want the saag to be somewhat coarse, not a baby-food puree. Modern method: Alternatively, transfer the softened greens (with a bit of the cooking liquid) to a blender and pulse a few times until you get a medium-coarse paste. Do this in batches if needed. (Be careful with hot liquids in a blender; allow cooling or use an immersion blender.) Do not over-blend – authentic sarson ka saag has some leafy texture to it, so it shouldn’t be completely smooth.


4. Simmer with Makki ka Atta: Return the mashed greens to the pot (if you removed them) and place it back on low heat. Stir in the maize flour (makki ka atta), sprinkling it evenly and mixing continuously to avoid lumps. The cornmeal will thicken the saag as it cooks. Add a splash of hot water or the reserved cooking liquid if the mixture looks too thick initially. Now let the saag simmer on low heat for another 15-20 minutes, stirring every few minutes so it doesn’t stick to the bottom. This slow cooking with the corn flour is important – it eliminates the raw taste of the cornmeal and really allows all the flavors to meld beautifully into a creamy, homogenous saag. You’ll see the color of the saag deepen and the texture become velvety. (At this stage, your patience will be rewarded – as the pot bubbles gently, the aroma is irresistible!)


5. Prepare the Tadka (Tempering): In a separate pan, heat 2-3 tbsp of ghee (or butter). Add 1 tsp of cumin seeds and let them sizzle for a few seconds until aromatic. Then add the chopped onions and sauté on medium heat until they turn golden-brown. Next, add the remaining chopped garlic and ginger. Sauté for another minute until the raw smell disappears. (Some families also add 1-2 chopped tomatoes at this point, cooking them down to add a slight tang, but the traditional recipe often skips tomatoes. Feel free to include one tomato, chopped, and cook until it’s soft and the oil separates, especially if you like a hint of tang in your saag.) Now sprinkle in the spices: a pinch of turmeric, red chili powder to taste (if you want extra heat or color), and 1/2 tsp garam masala (if using). Stir for a few seconds to bloom the spices in the ghee – be careful not to burn them.


6. Combine Tadka with Saag: Pour this hot, fragrant onion-garlic masala (tadka) into the simmering pot of saag. You’ll hear a satisfying sizzle as it all meets. Stir everything together so the tempered ghee and aromatics mix well with the greens. Let the combined saag cook for another 5-10 minutes on low heat, so the flavors marry. At this point, check for seasoning and add salt if needed. If the saag looks too thick, you can add a bit more water and simmer a few minutes; if it’s too thin, cook a little longer to evaporate excess liquid. The final consistency should be like a medium-thick porridge – not runny, but flowing and creamy.


7. Finishing Touch (Optional Tadka): For extra indulgence and aroma, you can do a quick final tempering. In a small tadka pan, heat 1 tbsp ghee. Add 1-2 sliced garlic cloves and 1 dried red chili (broken). Fry for just half a minute until the garlic turns lightly golden and the red chili infuses the ghee (don’t let them burn). Turn off the heat and sprinkle a pinch of red chili powder in the hot ghee – this will instantly release a wonderful color and aroma. Drizzle this infused ghee on top of the prepared sarson ka saag just before serving. This step is optional but highly recommended for that restaurant-quality presentation and an extra layer of flavor. You’ll see the red-spiced ghee shimmering on the green saag – mouthwatering!


8. Serve: Sarson ka saag is best served hot, straight from the pot, with a generous dollop of makkhan (white butter or ghee) melting on top. The traditional accompaniment is Makki di Roti, the famous golden-yellow cornmeal flatbread, which you can make by kneading maize flour with warm water into a dough, patting it into flatbreads and cooking on a hot tawa (griddle). Serve the saag with makki rotis smeared with butter – this combination is soul-satisfying and authentic. Don’t forget to keep some sides like chopped onions, green chilies, and mooli (white radish) to munch on for freshness and crunch. And as many Punjabi households do, serve a little piece of jaggery (gur) on the side – a bite of jaggery after a spicy saag and roti mouthful is a divine sweet contrast that also helps cut any lingering bitterness. Now dig in and enjoy your hearty winter meal!



A traditional Punjabi spread of Sarson ka Saag with Makki di Roti on a brass thali, accompanied by white butter, radish, and even a bowl of boondi raita. The vibrant green saag is garnished with a drizzle of aromatic ghee tempered with garlic and red chili, and a dollop of homemade butter on top. A few slices of white radish (mooli), some green chili, and jaggery on the side complete this homestyle winter feast.

Conclusion

In the end, Sarson ka Saag is more than just a recipe – it’s a celebration of seasonal eating and a testament to the richness of Punjabi culture. Every bite carries the memory of grandmother’s kitchens, the warmth of the angeethi (hearth), and the joy of family gathered around a hearty meal. This winter, give yourself the pleasure of cooking this traditional dish slowly, and relish it with extra butter and love. As you scoop up the saag with pieces of makki di roti, you’ll understand why this simple greens curry has a legendary status. It’s homestyle Indian comfort food at its best – warm, earthy, and made with love. Happy cooking and Sat Sri Akal (salute to the truth)!

Snacks

🧀 White Cheese Pasta – A Creamy Hug from the Kitchen

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🍝 A Bowlful of Memories

Every home has that one recipe — the one that comes out on rainy days, when you’re tired, or when nothing but comfort will do. For me, it’s this bowl of White Cheese Pasta.

It started as a quick fix during my college hostel days when I had only butter, milk, and a little cheese. What emerged was a silky, rich white sauce coating tender pasta — creamy enough to soothe a bad day, cheesy enough to feel like a reward. Over the years, I refined it. Added garlic, upgraded the cheese, tossed in some veggies on good days — but that first version? It still lives rent-free in my food memories.

This is the pasta I cook when I need joy in a bowl.


🧾 Ingredients (Serves 2)

1½ cups pasta (penne, fusilli, or macaroni)

1 tablespoon butter

2 garlic cloves, finely chopped

1 tablespoon all-purpose flour (maida)

1½ cups milk (warm)

½ cup grated cheese (mozzarella, cheddar, or mix)

Salt and pepper to taste

Oregano, chili flakes (optional, for seasoning)

Boiled sweet corn, bell peppers, or broccoli (optional add-ins)




👩‍🍳 Method

1. Cook the Pasta
Boil pasta in salted water until al dente. Drain and set aside. Reserve ¼ cup pasta water (optional for loosening the sauce).

2. Make the White Sauce
In a pan, melt butter. Add chopped garlic and sauté until fragrant. Stir in flour and cook for 1–2 minutes on low heat, until slightly golden.

3. Add the Milk
Gradually pour in warm milk, whisking continuously to avoid lumps. Simmer until it thickens into a creamy sauce.

4. Add Cheese
Stir in the grated cheese. Mix until fully melted and the sauce is smooth. Season with salt, pepper, oregano, and chili flakes.

5. Toss Pasta
Add boiled pasta to the sauce. Mix well so every piece is coated. Adjust consistency with pasta water if needed.

6. Serve Hot
Garnish with extra cheese or herbs and serve immediately.


🌟 Why You’ll Love It

Super creamy with minimal ingredients

Ready in under 20 minutes

Kid-friendly & customizable

Comforting for both body and soul